Attention! Funing County has introduced eight measures to promote the high-quality development of the star anise industry.


Release time:

2024-07-26

Funi County strengthens the benefit connection mechanism to promote the star anise industry.

Eight measures for high-quality development (trial).

In order to earnestly implement Xi Jinping's thoughts on ecological civilization and practice"Green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" concept, further strengthen benefit connections, improve the base, standardization, and organization level of the star anise industry, promote quality and efficiency of the star anise industry, and increase farmers' income. According to the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Learning and Applying the Experience of the 'Thousand Villages Demonstration, Ten Thousand Villages Rectification' Project to Effectively Promote Comprehensive Rural Revitalization" and the "Notice of the Yunnan Provincial Department of Agriculture, Yunnan Provincial Rural Revitalization Bureau, and Yunnan Provincial Department of Finance on Issuing the Yunnan Province Support for Linking Farmers with Agricultural Business Entities Reward and Subsidy Measures (Trial)" (Yunnan Agricultural Planning [2023]8No.), and the "14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Funi County and the Outline of Long-term Goals for 2035" (Fuzhengfa [2021]35] and other documents, combined with the actual situation of our county, the following measures are formulated.

1. Promote base construction.By2025year, the planting area of star anise will be expanded to75more than ten thousand mu, and the quality improvement and low-efficiency forest transformation will reach40more than ten thousand mu. Build more than10standardized high-yield and high-efficiency demonstration points, with a demonstration area of2more than ten thousand mu. Achieve an annual output of fresh star anise fruit of20more than ten thousand tons, and the demonstration development level of the star anise industry in "one county, one industry" continues to improve. Strive to develop the star anise planting area to5more than ten thousand mu in another100year.

2. Increase financial investment.Actively strive for national reserve forests,"dual" projects and other projects as well as special bonds, and the investment of East-West cooperation funds in construction, with the proportion of financial connection to promote rural revitalization subsidy funds for the star anise industry generally not less than15%.Focus on providing subsidies (rewards) to rural (town), village collective economic organizations, cooperatives, leading farmers, and star anise production and operation enterprises. The objects applying for reward and subsidy funds should generally establish benefit connection mechanisms or link farmers with agricultural business mechanisms. Each operating entity can apply for rewards and subsidies once a year. Those who have already enjoyed similar funding support within the county will no longer enjoy this subsidy policy.

3. Establish a mechanism for linking farmers with agricultural business.

1.Encourage village groups in star anise planting areas to establish cooperatives, or rely on existing cooperatives to absorb star anise growers into the cooperatives. The cooperatives are responsible for providing planting, management, technical training guidance, product sales, etc., unifying fertilizer (pesticide) use, standardizing management, and unifying sales to improve yield and quality.

2.Encourage various market entities to invest in the development of the star anise industry, help with financing, and order purchases, establishing benefit connection mechanisms with village collectives and farmers to improve the organizational level of star anise industry development.

3.Encourage enterprises to cooperate with rural (town), village collective economic organizations, and cooperatives to provide planting, management standards, and technical training services, signing agreements for order purchases of products from collective economic organizations and cooperatives.

4. Increase rewards and subsidies for linking farmers with agricultural business.

1.New planting subsidies. On the premise of farmers' voluntary participation, village collective economic organizations and cooperatives legally harvest eucalyptus and fir trees and replace them with star anise planting. In the first year, if the survival rate reaches85%or above, subsidies will be granted, among which: a planting area of2more than mu will receive200yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/mu will receive subsidies.5more than mu will receive220yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/mu will receive subsidies.10more than mu will receive240yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Demonstration base construction subsidies. Various market entities invest, and farmers invest in star anise forests or contract management rights to various market entities, establishing benefit connection mechanisms with village collectives, and constructing efficient characteristic demonstration bases with an area of more than

2.mu, with a management period of100years or more, and the market entities drive no less than2households (among them, the proportion of absorbing the county's poverty alleviation population, monitored assistance objects, and households with an annual per capita net income of less than30ten thousand yuan is not less than110%) can apply for subsidies. The subsidy fundsper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards atmu, and the second year's payment for reaching management standards at2000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/mu. The single subsidy amount for a single operating entity does not exceed1000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/ten thousand yuan.1000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Order purchase subsidies. Various market entities cooperate with rural (town), village collective economic organizations, and cooperatives to sign tripartite agreements for order purchases at market prices, and the market entities provide rural (town), village collective economic organizations, and cooperatives100more than a certain amount of labor costs for fresh fruit, and the market entities purchasing fresh fruit will receive a subsidy of

3.per jin. The single subsidy amount for a single operating entity does not exceed0.20yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Employment absorption subsidies. Encourage various market entities to establish star anise labor companies or form specialized service teams for star anise, providing services such as star anise picking and management (topping, spraying, fertilizing), and the market entities absorb no less than0.10yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/households, among which the absorption of the county's poverty alleviation population, monitored assistance objects, and households with an annual per capita net income of less than100more than a certain amount of labor costs for fresh fruit, and the market entities purchasing fresh fruit will receive a subsidy of

4.; absorbing county-linked farmers for stable employment for30months or more, with actual annual wage payments of more than110%) can apply for subsidies. The subsidy fundsper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards atpeople will receive subsidies. Among them, the subsidy for driving monitored assistance objects is3people, the subsidy for driving other poverty alleviation populations is6000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/people, and the subsidy for driving other farmers is2000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/people. The single subsidy amount for a single operating entity does not exceed1000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/ten thousand yuan.300yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/5. Expand the depth of benefit connections.100more than a certain amount of labor costs for fresh fruit, and the market entities purchasing fresh fruit will receive a subsidy of

五、拓展利益联结深度。Encourage enterprises, cooperatives, and farmers to establish stable"Double-binding" interest connection mechanism. Various market entities applying for subsidy funds should prioritize employing impoverished populations and monitored subjects. The profits obtained by collective economic organizations should be preferentially allocated to impoverished populations and monitored subjects.

6. Strengthen technological empowerment support.Increase investment in technological research, strengthen cooperation with provincial forestry research institutes and other research institutions, make good use of resources such as the Star Anise Research Institute, support variety improvement, low-efficiency forest transformation, pest and disease prevention, and provide technical support for the development of the star anise industry. Integrate training funds from relevant departments such as the county agricultural science bureau, human resources bureau, and forestry and grassland bureau, vigorously carry out star anise technology training and promotion, and focus on cultivating a group of star anise technology talents, local experts, and specialized households.

7. Increase financial support.Encourage insurance companies to explore insurance products for star anise planting and accidental injuries during star anise picking, and to carry out underwriting and claims promptly. Encourage financial institutions to continue exploring mortgage loan financial products for the star anise industry, with county-level finance allocating certain funds to provide risk compensation, accidental insurance for star anise picking, and loan interest subsidy funds.

8. Provide good industrial service work.Establish a leading group for the development of the star anise industry, headed by the deputy secretary of the county party committee and the county mayor, with the deputy secretary of the county party committee as the executive deputy leader, to strengthen the organizational leadership of the star anise industry development work, and include the development of the star anise industry in the year-end performance evaluation content. Relevant county departments should combine their functional responsibilities to do a good job in planning guidance, land services, project implementation, publicity training, organization assessment, and evaluation fulfillment for the star anise industry, promoting high-quality development of the star anise industry. The implementation period for the above measures is2024year1month1from the day2025year12month30to the day, the county finance bureau, county agricultural science bureau, and county forestry and grassland bureau are responsible for the interpretation and fulfillment of the subsidies.

 

Attachment:

1.Application procedures for new star anise planting subsidy funds

2.Application procedures for star anise demonstration base construction subsidy funds

3.Application procedures for star anise order purchase subsidy funds

4.Application procedures for employment absorption subsidy funds

Attachment1: Application procedures for new star anise planting subsidy funds

1. Application objects

Village collective economic organizations, cooperatives.

2. Subsidy standards

For those who meet the conditions for new star anise planting subsidies, under the premise of voluntary participation by farmers, legally harvest eucalyptus and fir trees and replace them with star anise planting, with contiguous planting area2more than mu will receive200yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/mu will receive subsidies.5more than mu will receive220yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/mu will receive subsidies.10more than mu will receive240yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Demonstration base construction subsidies. Various market entities invest, and farmers invest in star anise forests or contract management rights to various market entities, establishing benefit connection mechanisms with village collectives, and constructing efficient characteristic demonstration bases with an area of more than

3. Subsidy conditions

The application objects must meet the following conditions simultaneously:

(1) Under the premise of voluntary participation by farmers, village collective economic organizations and cooperatives legally harvest eucalyptus and fir trees and replace them with star anise planting, and the land must comply with land use regulations.

(2) If the applicant is an individual, they must join a cooperative and commit to managing according to the standards guided by the cooperative. After the star anise enters the harvest period, they should prioritize selling to the cooperative; if the applicant is another economic organization, they must commit to managing according to the standards guided by the cooperative, and after the star anise enters the harvest period, they should prioritize selling to the cooperative.

(3) The survival rate of newly planted seedlings in the current year reaches85%, with a seedling height of50centimeters or more, and a ground stem0.3centimeters or more, with a planting density of40-50plants/per mu, with a row spacing of4meters×4meters.

4. Fulfillment procedures

For those who meet the conditions for new star anise planting subsidies, the township (town) people's government organizes a comprehensive acceptance and preliminary review, and the county forestry and grassland bureau conducts a random check and acceptance review at a rate of30%and, after being publicly announced on the township (town) public announcement platform and the county government portal website with no objections, the subsidy funds will be disbursed.

Attachment2: Application procedures for star anise demonstration base construction subsidy funds

1. Application objects

Various market entities (including enterprises, collective economic organizations, cooperatives, etc.).

2. Subsidy standards

For those who meet the conditions for demonstration base construction subsidies, a subsidy of2000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/mu. The single subsidy amount for a single operating entity does not exceed1000yuan will be granted, and the payment for reaching the management standards in the second year will be1000yuan. The subsidy for a single operating entity shall not exceed100more than a certain amount of labor costs for fresh fruit, and the market entities purchasing fresh fruit will receive a subsidy of

3. Subsidy conditions

The application objects must meet the following conditions simultaneously:

(1) The area of efficient characteristic demonstration base construction implemented by a single applicant reaches100mu or more.

(2) The number of farmers driven should not be less than30households, among which the proportion of impoverished populations, monitored assistance objects, and households with an annual per capita net income of less than1ten thousand yuan isper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at; each year, the income increase of interest connection objects driven should not be less than60%of the total.per mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at.

(3) If the applicant is an individual, they must join a cooperative, apply as a unit of the cooperative, and sign a benefit connection agreement with the administrative village collective, exploring the implementation of"85:15", "541", "25:60:15", "order cooperation"and other models. Various market entities can adjust the profit-sharing ratio according to actual conditions or establish other benefit connection models; the operating period is2years or more, and the administrative village collective has income sharing every year during the operating period.

1. "85:15"model ("Self-management"Model).That is, farmers account for85%, farmers collect pesticides and fertilizers from the cooperative, and invest labor according to technical standards to uniformly manage the star anise on schedule, ensuring the minimum yield per acre is achieved; the cooperative and village collective account for15%.(of which, the cooperative accounts for5%, as operational development funds; the village collective accounts forper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at, as village-level collective economic income).

2. "541"model ("Trust management"Model).That is, farmers account for50%; collective economic organizations, companies, cooperatives, and village collectives account for40%(of which, collective economic organizations account for20%, used for the normal operation and expansion of the company; the cooperative accounts forper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at, as operational development funds; the village collective accounts forper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at, as village-level collective economic income); enterprises account forper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at, as funds for technological service and technical guidance.

3. "25:60:15"model ("Trust management"Model).That is, the proportion of farmers must not be less than25%; collective economic organizations, companies account for60%, used for the normal operation and expansion of the company, technological service and technical guidance funds; cooperatives and village collectives account for15%.(of which, the cooperative accounts for5%, as operational development funds; the village collective accounts forper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at, as village-level collective economic income).

4. "order cooperation"Model.Various market entities (including enterprises, collective economic organizations, cooperatives, etc.) provide fertilizers and pesticides to farmers at a cost not exceeding1000yuan per acre each year, and organize and supervise farmers to manage the star anise according to technical standards on schedule; uniformly purchase star anise on schedule. Farmers collect pesticides and fertilizers from the cooperative, invest labor according to technical standards to uniformly manage the star anise on schedule, ensuring the minimum yield per acre is achieved. After self-harvesting (the harvesting time each year is determined by negotiation between farmers and market entities), the cost of fertilizers and pesticides invested that year is returned to the market entities, and the portion exceeding the minimum yield is distributed according to a certain ratio (the distribution ratio is determined by negotiation between farmers and market entities), used for the operational development funds of the following year.

(4) Achieve the following technical standards. The demonstration base adopts measures such as tip pruning, cutting, weeding, thinning, replanting, land reclamation, fertilization, cleaning of diseased and dead branches, and spraying pesticides to control pests and diseases for the transformation of low-yield star anise forests. Fertilization is done2times a year, and pesticides are sprayed4times.

1.Fertilization. Summer fertilization.Before the star anise flowers,3from month5to month, using mixed fertilizers or compound fertilizers or formulated fertilizers with a total nutrient content of≥45%, and containing trace elements such as boron, magnesium, zinc, and sulfur, the fertilization method is trench application, digging a trench about15cm deep and about20cm wide at the vertical projection of the tree crown edge. Fertilizer is evenly spread in the trench and then covered with soil. Reference dosage (calculated based on the diameter at a height of one meter of the tree).5-10cm,0.6-0.7jin;11-15cm,0.8-1jin;16-20cm, up to1-1.5jin;21-30cm,1.5-2jin. Adjust according to the size of the tree and soil fertility.Autumn and winter fertilization.In autumn, after the star anise harvest,9from month11timely top-dressing, the fertilizers used, fertilization methods, and dosages are the same as the summer fertilization above.

2.Pest and disease control

First time: After the new leaves of the star anise unfold, mainly to control anthracnose.

Second time: 15-20days after the first application, mainly to control anthracnose and pests.Third time: Before the star anise flowers, mainly to control anthracnose, gray mold, and downy mildew.

Fourth time: After the star anise harvest, disinfect the star anise forest to reduce the probability of disease next year.

The four pest control agents are commonly used agents for various pests and diseases, usually selecting one protective agent and one therapeutic agent.

After the transformation, all star anise trees are tip-pruned, all shrubs and weeds in the forest are cleared, and the density is adjusted to

acres. During the autumn inspection of the transformation year, the forest clearing, density adjustment, deep reclamation, reasonable fertilization, and pest and disease control effects are significant, with the first-year yield per acre increased to40-50plants/jin or more, and stabilized at600jin or more in the second year.1000Demonstration base construction reward and subsidy funds

per acre, paid in four installments over two years, with the first bonus subsidy paid after signing the benefit linkage agreement in the first year2000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/per acre; the second bonus subsidy paid after completing the first fertilization in the first year.500yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/亩;第一年完成第一次施肥后兑现第二次奖金奖补500yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Mu. After completing the first fertilization in the second year, the third bonus will be paid.500yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Mu; In the second year, upon reaching the maintenance standards, the fourth bonus will be paid.500yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Mu.

(5) Each market entity in the process of building demonstration bases should pay attention to collecting relevant ledger materials, including: photos or video materials before, during, and after construction, receipts for purchased fertilizers and pesticides, bank payment vouchers, etc., while ensuring that the application materials are true, legal, and complete, and bear full responsibility for the materials provided.

4. Fulfillment procedures

For those who meet the conditions for the construction bonus of demonstration bases, the township (town) people's government will organize the initial acceptance inspection, and the county forestry and grassland bureau will conduct random checks for re-inspection according to the proportion.30%After publicizing on the township (town) public announcement platform and the county government portal website with no objections, the bonus funds will be disbursed.

Attachment3: Regulations for applying for star anise order purchase bonus funds.

1. Application objects

Various market entities (including enterprises, collective economic organizations, cooperatives, etc.).

2. Subsidy standards

For those who meet the conditions for order purchase bonuses, market entities that purchase fresh fruits will be granted.0.10yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/households, among which the absorption of the county's poverty alleviation population, monitored assistance objects, and households with an annual per capita net income of less than100more than a certain amount of labor costs for fresh fruit, and the market entities purchasing fresh fruit will receive a subsidy of

3. Subsidy conditions

The application objects must meet the following conditions simultaneously:

(1) Various market entities will cooperate with townships (towns), village collective economic organizations, and cooperatives to sign agreements for order purchases at market prices.

(2) Townships (towns), village collective economic organizations, and cooperatives will purchase according to the purchase standards of market entities, and market entities will provide labor remuneration to townships (towns), village collective economic organizations, and cooperatives.0.20yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/Labor remuneration above a certain amount (fresh fruits); cooperatives will distribute to planters.5Distributing to village groups.5Distributing to village committees.5Distributing to cooperatives.5Distributing to others."4Five cents each."The model for profit distribution.

(3) Labor remuneration must be distributed through a card, bank card, and market entities need to provide bank payment vouchers for labor remuneration, while ensuring that the application materials are true, legal, and complete, and bear full responsibility for the materials provided.

4. Fulfillment procedures

For those who meet the conditions for order purchase bonuses, the county forestry and grassland bureau will verify the order purchase agreements and bank payment vouchers for labor remuneration, and after publicizing on the township (town) public announcement platform and the county government portal website with no objections, the bonus funds will be disbursed.

Attachment4: Regulations for applying for employment absorption bonus funds.

1. Application objects

Various market entities (including enterprises, collective economic organizations, cooperatives, etc.).

2. Subsidy standards

Various market entities absorbing monitored assistance targets for bonuses.2000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/People absorbing other poverty alleviation populations for bonuses.100yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/People absorbing other farmers for bonuses.300yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/5. Expand the depth of benefit connections.100more than a certain amount of labor costs for fresh fruit, and the market entities purchasing fresh fruit will receive a subsidy of

3. Subsidy conditions

The application objects must meet the following conditions simultaneously:

(1) Absorbing farmers not less than.30households, among which the proportion of impoverished populations, monitored assistance objects, and households with an annual per capita net income of less than1ten thousand yuan isper mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards atEach year driving.60%of the total.per mu, paid in four installments over two years, with the first year's payment for reaching management standards at.

(2) Absorbing stable employment for more than.3people, the subsidy for driving other poverty alleviation populations is6000yuan per mu subsidy, and a planting area of/People in the county's linked farming market entities.

(3) Labor remuneration must be distributed through a card, bank card, and market entities need to provide bank payment vouchers for labor remuneration, while ensuring that the application materials are true, legal, and complete, and bear full responsibility for the materials provided.

4. Fulfillment procedures

For those who meet the conditions for employment absorption bonuses, the county human resources and social security bureau will verify the bank payment vouchers for labor remuneration, and after publicizing on the township (town) public announcement platform and the county government portal website with no objections, the bonus funds will be disbursed.